Asteraceae, french marigold tagetes patula l asterales. Eurytomidae lays eggs in and develops to adulthood in a. Many insects affect food production and human health, and in an attempt to control these insects the use of synthetic insecticides has become widespread. Host preference and fitness of aphis citricola hemiptera. On 19 september 2004, a male of the harlequin ladybird, harmonia axyridis pallas, was found in sible hedingham, essex, england. The armyworm mythimna roseilinea walker is a major pest of grain crops in south china. In the last two decades, its damage has increased in tehran and other areas of iran. Erinosi e acari su foglia di vite clinton della pietra leonardo. Request and authorization for occasional or irregular unscheduled overtime. This study examined the relationships of individual development and population growth with temperature based on an agestage, twosex life table of m. It includes many notorious agricultural pests, such as the soybean aphid aphis glycines. The cir contains current import regulation information for the selected commodity import a specific commodity approved from a designated country, or region, into one or more designated ports.
Volume 90 issue 1 journal of economic entomology oxford. The publications presented here are organized according to category, title, date, item type, and publication number if applicable. Mar 31, 2020 this web page provides access to all outreach publications currently available from usdas animal and plant health inspection service aphis in print, pdf format, or both. A flag indicates information that is intended for and available to an aphis cbp audience only.
Pdf chemical compositions of ligusticum chuanxiong oil and. Pseudaspidimerus palatus, a new species of the genus. The hellenic plant protection journal issn 179691 is the new scientifi c publication of the benaki phytopathological institute replacing the annals of the benaki phytopathological institute issn 17901480 which had been published since 1935. The chemical profiles of lco and lo as determined by gas chromatographymass spectrometry gcms analysis revealed that the main compounds from lco were zligustilide 44. The hellenic plant protection journal issn 179691 is the new scientifi c publication of the benaki phytopathological institute replacing the annals of the benaki phytopathologi cal institute issn 17901480 which had been published since 1935. Your use of this pdf, the bioone complete website, and all posted and associated. Feral swine sus scrofa are a rapidly expanding invasive species in the united states damaging agriculture, natural resources, property, cultural sites, and are a disease risk to people, pets, and livestock. Coccinellidae and macrolophus pygmaeus rambur hemiptera. A new distribution map is provided for aphis illinoisensis shimer.
Mint companion plants attract the predatory mite phytoseiulus. Starting from january 2008, the benaki phytopathological institute is publishing the hel. Other aphids are similar in appearance to aphis gossypii glover, the melon or cotton aphid. Within a few days, nymphs mature into reproductive adults and. Three aromatic plant species, ageratum ageratum houstonianum l asterales. A current aphis forms catalog lists all available aphis and program forms and where the forms are stocked. This web page provides access to all outreach publications currently available from usdas animal and plant health inspection service aphis in print, pdf format, or both. Cowpea aphid aphis craccivora koch ilse schreiner, ph. So far little is known about its basic biology and ecology, making prediction of population dynamics difficult.
Experiments were conducted in petri dish and wind tunnels with multiple plants to present conditions in which the predator could behave more naturally. For each comparison the significance levels are indicated in table 1. The grv complex was first described in africa in 1907, when it. Coccinellidae to densities of aphis citricola hemiptera. These policies prevent the entry of many invasive pests, including crop, pollinator, woodland, and livestock pests.
The aphis software also includes the particular concept of project which is used to define a study of a single species or population in. The mission of the agency is to protect the health and value of. To view some of these forms, you will need to have the free adobe acrobat. Huo lz, wang xm, chen xs, ren sx 2014 the genus pseudaspidimerus kapur, 1948 coleoptera. The plant parasitic wasp tetramesa romana hymenoptera. The wasp has been claimed as an effective biological control agent of a. The publications presented here are organized according to category, title, date, item type, and publication. Ecological studies on three bacterial lineages symbiotic in aphids have shown that they impose a variety of effects on their hosts, including resistance to parasitoids and tolerance to heat stress. Combining repellent and attractive aromatic plants to. The aphis software also includes the particular concept of project which is used to define a study.
Toxicity of lco and lo against aphis citricola bioassays of 20% lco ec and 20% lo ec against a. Plutellidae, is the most destructive insect pest of brassicaceae worldwide talekar and shelton 1993. Here we investigate intraguild predation igp between h. Aphid honeydew enhances parasitoid longevity to the same extent as a highquality floral resource. Eggs develop within the mother and nymphs are born live. The chemical profiles of lco and lo as determined by gas chromatography mass spectrometry analysis revealed that main compounds from lco were z. Myzus persicae and aphis fabae that infested 15 and 12 host plant species. Body size, prey capacity, and starvation resistance were assessed for their relatedness to the different phenotypes. Pdf apterous and alate viviparous females of the grapevine aphid species, aphis illinoisensis shimer hemiptera.
In order to understand the differences of aphis citricola in its original and final selectivity to the apple leaves with different leaf age, and to ascertain the effects of mature and young apple leaves on the growth and development, survival, and fecundity of a. A flag indicates information that is intended for and available to. Aphididae, and the predators coccinella septempunctata l. Asteraceae and summer savory satureja hortensis l lamiales. Cowpea aphid aphis craccivora koch university of hawaii. The occurrence of these phenotypes in broad bean, wheat, and com was investigated. Pdf life history parameters of aphis gossypii glover homoptera. Starting from january 2008, the benaki phytopathological institute is publishing the hel lenic plant protection journal semiannually, in. More recently it has invaded large parts of europe and negative effects for native populations of aphidophagous coccinellids are beginning to emerge. Subordinate taxa, rank, verified standards met, verified min standards met, unverified, percent.
Phylogenetic analyses of partial sequences of gyrb and reca are consistent with previous analyses limited to 16s rrna gene sequences and yield improved confidence of the evolutionary relationships. Our results indicated that interactions between the. The effects of prey distribution and digestion on functional. Myzus persicae, aphis gossypii and aphis citricola at 10 6 10 7 spores ml 1 after four days. The insecticidal activity of a new nanoformulated natural pyrethrin was examined on the cotton aphid, aphis gossypii glover hemiptera. The widespread pest aphid on citrus and other trees and shrubs should therefore revert to the name used for it formerly, aphis spiraecola patch. Nonhost plants that are intercropped with crops can either repel or attract pests, and in some cases achieve pest management. Effects of temperatures on the development and reproduction.
Experiments were conducted in petri dish and wind tunnels with multiple plants to present conditions in which the predator could behave more. Myzus persicae, aphis gossypii and aphis citricola at 106 107 spores ml1 after four days. Chemical compositions of ligusticum chuanxiong oil and. Field trials of 20% lcolo ec against aphis citricola. Analysis using an agestage, twosex life table qin jianyang1, 2, liu yueqiu3, zhang lei1, cheng yunxia1, luo lizhi1, jiang xingfu1 1 state key. The potential impacts of the arrival of the harlequin.
The development time of various stages in offspring generation are shown in table 2. The fgis forms catalog, fgis obsolete forms and the psp forms catalog also are available. Four main phenotypes of propylea japonica thunberg occur in wuhan, china. Aphididae and its natural enemy harmonia axyridis coleoptera. The coccinellid harmonia axyridis pallas has been used for augmentative and classical biological control in many environments. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in. Cowpea aphid, aphis craccivora koch is a threat to cowpea growers in all over the country. Sublethal concentrations at lc 10 and lc 25 level extended embryonic development for 2. Comparative toxicity of selected insecticides to aphis citricola, myzus. Melon aphid or cotton aphid, aphis gossypii glover. Giant river cane, arundo donax poaceae, is an exotic riparian weed that has become problematic in the usa. Aphis is a genus of insects in the family aphididae containing at least 600 species of aphids. Nanoformulation enhances insecticidal activity of natural.
The grv complex was first described in africa in 1907, when it strongly affected groundnut production. The chemical profiles of lco and lo as determined by gas chromatographymass spectrometry gcms analysis revealed that the main compounds. Aphis gossypii hemipteraaphididae commonly known as cotton or. Japanese spiraea is adapted to disturbed areas, tolerates a wide range of soil conditions and grows in full sun to partial shade. Background japanese spiraea was introduced into the united states as an ornamental. Intercropping with aromatic plants hindered the occurrence of aphis citricola in an apple orchard system by shifting predatorprey abundances. Oviposition behaviour of the polyphagous aphid parasitoid. Individuals of ancora were dominant in the three crops. Biological characteristics and environmental adaptation of.
Mint companion plants enhance the attraction of the. The data were analyzed using an independent hest with pooled variance to determine if there were significant differences between the means. Conspecific and heterospecific interactions modify the. Dec 01, 2014 nonhost plants that are intercropped with crops can either repel or attract pests, and in some cases achieve pest management. Biological aspects of aphis gossypii glover, 1877 hemiptera. Aphis on april 2, 1972, under the authority of reorganization plan no. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. It is commonly found growing along streams and rivers, forest edges, roadsides, and in successional fields and power line rightofways. Miridae, in respect with the nanoscale potential to create more effective and environmentally. May 07, 20 erinosi e acari su foglia di vite clinton della pietra leonardo. Taxon list of hymenoptera from germany compiled in the context of the gbol project.
Current status of insecticide resistance in aphis gossypii. Thus, epa registration details of new active ingredients for all. However, this has resulted in the development of resistance in these organisms, human diseases, contamination of food, and pollution of the environment. Sciencedirect effects of temperatures on the development and reproduction of the armyworm, mythimna roseilinea. Afidi pidocchi delle piante, aphis citricola etc rimedi. Are you travelling to or from another country and bringing along. Melon aphid or cotton aphid, aphis gossypii glover insecta. Coccinellidae from laos, with descriptions of two new. Aphis also develops and conducts preclearance programs to ensure that foreign.
The ec formula of essential oil mixture were diluted x 500, and 1500 times, and final applied concentrations of lco and lo were 200, 100. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. These files are formatted as commaseparated csv to allow its inspection on a spreadsheet. Pdf the aphis gossypii glover is a cosmopolitan, polyphagous.
The structure of extremely long mouthparts in the aphid. Phylogenetic analyses of partial sequences of gyrb and reca are consistent with previous analyses limited to 16s rrna gene sequences and yield improved confidence of the. Aphididae on apple seedlings were evaluated at two exposure times under laboratory conditions. Sublethal effects of fenoxycarb on the plutella xylostella. Usdaaphis fruits and vegetables import requirements favir. Pdf chemical compositions of ligusticum chuanxiong oil. Evolutionary relationships of three new species of. The consequences of intraguild interactions on the foraging efficiency of the two coccinellid species were investigated by evaluating the functional responses of single beetles and intra. Aphis spiraecola was first described by patch in 1914. Csv files can be opened by commonly used programs as microsoft office or open office 1 among others. The chemical profiles of lco and lo as determined by gas chromatography mass spectrometry analysis revealed that main compounds from lco were zligustilide 44. Advance articles rss feed open access rss feed editor s choice. Aphis and the department of homeland security cooperate to ensure that these policies are enforced at u. Combining repellent and attractive aromatic plants to enhance.
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